PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG VULVA HYGIENE MASA NIFAS PADA PRIMIPARA DAN MULTIPARA DI PUSKESMAS JAGIR SURABAYA

Hastuti, Puji and Puspitarini, Diah Meisinta and Citra, Ayu (2017) PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG VULVA HYGIENE MASA NIFAS PADA PRIMIPARA DAN MULTIPARA DI PUSKESMAS JAGIR SURABAYA. Jurnal Keperawatan Malang, 2 (2). pp. 79-89. ISSN 2550-0538

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Abstract

Banyaknya ibu yang lebih memperhatikan kondisi bayinya daripada membersihkan kebersihan vulva, hal ini dapat diketahui ketika para ibu melakukan kontrol jahitan ke poli ditemukan keadaan kurang bersih dan keadannya lembab. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan tentang vulva hygiene masa nifas pada primipara dan multipara. Desain penelitian deskriptif komperatif studi. Populasi responden primipara dan multipara di Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya berjumlah 40 orang menggunakan tehnik non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling sebanyak 36 responden. Data dianalisis dengan uji Mann Whitney dengan nilai ρ<0,05. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Primipara yang memiliki pengetahuan baik 4 orang (22,3%), pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 6 orang (33,3%), pengetahuan kurang sebesar 8 orang (44,4%). Sedangkan Multipara yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebesar 9 orang (50,0%), pengetahuan cukup sebesar 7 orang (38,9%), pengetahuan kurang sebesar 2 orang (11,1%). Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan nilai p=0,024, ada perbedaan pengetahuan antara Primipara dan Multipara. Implikasi penelitian peningkatan pengetahuan baru kepada masyarakat tentang cara melakukan vulva hygiene dan masyarakat dapat menghubungi fasilitas kesehatan terdekat sehingga perawat bisa memberikan edukasi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan ibu primipara dan multipara. Kata kunci : pengetahuan, primipara dan multipara, Vulva Hygiene Abstract Many mothers are more concerned with the baby condition rather than cleanliness vulva Hygine, it can be seen when mothers do stitching control to hospital and found in a state of less clean and moist. The objective of this study is to analize of primiparous and multiparous knowledge identification about puerperal period. Design of this study was descriptive comparative studies. Population of respondents primiparous and multiparous in Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya of 40 people used techniques non probability sampling with purposive sampling approach as much as 36 respondents. Data analyze with Mann Whitney test p <0,05. Instrument research using questionnaire. The results showed primiparas who has good knowledge 4 (22.3%), insufficient knowledge as much as 6 people (33.3%), lack of knowledge of 8 (44.4%). While Multipara who has good knowledge of 9 (50.0%), insufficient knowledge of 7 (38.9%), lack of knowledge of two people (11.1%). Mann Whitney test results show the value of p = 0.024. So there is a difference between primiparous and Multiparous knowledge. Implication of this study is to provide new knowledge to the public about how to perform vulvar hygiene and public can contact the nearest health facility, so the nurses can provide appropriate education for healthy improve and welfare to primiparous and multiparous mothers. Keywords : Knowledge, primiparous and multiparous, Vulva Hygiene

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User:	Puji Hastuti
Date Deposited:	07 Oct 2019 02:58
Last Modified:	07 Oct 2019 10:12
URI:	http://repository.stikeshangtuahsby-library.ac.id/id/eprint/116

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